” Harshavilli purivasam , Chayosha Padminiyutham Suryanarayanam Devam Nowmi Sarvartha Dayakam “
A sloka on Lord Surya narayana
The Ancient Hindu Temple of Sun God – “Lord Suryanaryana Swamy Temple” located at Arasavalli in Srikakulam Town, Andhra Pradesh, India. This is one of unique and most visited Pilgrimage Temples in India. The Original name is Harshavalli which means Abode of Joy.
As we went on 3rd week of Maasi maasam (mid February) month being it a Sunday the temple was overcrowded . Some said jathra, a temple official told us as the Lord gave dharshan at this place on that auspicious day .We took Rs. 500 ticket per couple for quick dharshan .
Legend says that one day Indra, celestial Lord , came to worship Lord Shiva in the ancient Uma Rudra Koteswara Swamy Temple near Srikakulam, a sub Temple of the famous Srikurmam Shrine. He came in very late and Since it was in- approppriate to seek Darshan after the closure of the Temple, he was refused to get an entry by Nandeeswara, guarding the Shiva Temple. Filled with Arrogance and being ignorant of the supreme Power of Lord Shiva, Indra began arguing with Nandeeswara for an entry , resulting in a scuffle. Angered at this, Nandeeswara pricked up Indra in his horns and threw him away.
Indra fell unconscious at a distance of 2 yojanas to the east of Uma Rudra Koteswara Temple . After awakening, Indra realized the Supreme Power of Lord Shiva . To get relief from his Sins, He consulted the Sages and was told about possible Planetary related Evil influences behind the Wrong doing. So, to get relieved, he prayed the Chief Planet of Nava Grahaas, The sun God – Another Hindu Mythological Demi God, for relieving him of the sins. Sun God appeared before him and advised Indra to construct a Temple for him , by digging at the place where he fell. He did the same and found an Idol of Sun God, which he installed in the Temple at Arasavalli . Later Indra performed all the Rituals related to relief from Planet related Evil Effects (Graha Shanthi) and thereafter went to the Temple of Uma Rudra Koteswara Swamy to have the Darshan of Lord Shiva and attained Peace Of Mind. This Temple is now the famous Sun God Temple at Arasavalli (Previously known as Harshavalli, meaning Pleasure) . The Pond which was formed at this area, eventually came to be known as Indra Pushkarini .
In this temple the main diety is Lord Surya Narayana along with His consorts Usha chaya and Padmini . Mathara and Pingala the Dwarapalakas in sitting posture on the each side little downwards to the main diety and high up are the two divine saints , sanaka and sanadana holding ‘Chamaram'( manual fan ). The Sun God is depicted as riding over a chariot with 7 horses , drawn by Anura, the Radhasarathy . All these figures are exquisitely carved out of a single black finely polished granite stone.
There is also Lord Shiva with his consort Goddess Parvathi with one side Lord Vinayagar and other side Goddess Mahisasuramardini within and Navagrahas in the outer pragharam .
The pillars of the temple are being painted pink . The entrance Gopuram is like more of a Buddhist temple.




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